Exploring Finland A Beginner’s Guide

SAURABH ANAND
4 min readSep 9, 2024

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Photo by Tapio Haaja on Unsplash

Finland, often referred to as the “Land of a Thousand Lakes,” is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered by travelers from around the world. Its natural beauty, unique culture, and modern cities make it a must-see destination for anyone exploring Europe. Whether you’re planning a solo adventure or booking through Europe tour packages, Finland offers a diverse range of experiences for first-time visitors.

Helsinki The Vibrant Capital

No trip to Finland would be complete without spending time in Helsinki, the country’s capital. A city where modern architecture meets historic landmarks, Helsinki is a fascinating blend of old and new. Visit the stunning Helsinki Cathedral, stroll through the bustling Market Square, or take a ferry to Suomenlinna, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Helsinki’s creative design district, full of galleries and boutiques, is a must for art lovers. With most European tour packages, Helsinki is often the first stop, setting the perfect tone for your Finnish adventure.

Lapland The Land of the Midnight Sun and Northern Lights

For many travelers, Lapland is the ultimate highlight of Finland. Located in the northernmost part of the country, this region is known for its enchanting landscapes and unique natural phenomena. In winter, visitors can witness the magical Northern Lights, while the summer brings the Midnight Sun, where daylight lasts 24 hours. Lapland is also home to Santa Claus Village, a family-friendly destination that’s straight out of a fairy tale.

Winter sports enthusiasts will love the world-class skiing, snowshoeing, and ice fishing opportunities, while summer travelers can experience Finland’s famous national parks and tranquil wilderness. European tour packages often include Lapland as a key stop, offering guided tours to make the most of this extraordinary region.

Turku A Glimpse Into Finland’s History

If you’re a history buff, Turku, Finland’s oldest city, is a must-visit. Once the country’s capital, Turku is brimming with medieval charm and historical significance. The Turku Castle, a towering fortress dating back to the 13th century, is a favorite among visitors. Wander the cobblestone streets and explore the many museums, including the Aboa Vetus Museum, which houses ancient ruins. For a taste of Finnish culture, don’t miss the Turku Music Festival, one of Finland’s oldest and most celebrated cultural events.

Finnish Lakeland Nature at Its Finest

Finland is home to over 180,000 lakes, and the Lakeland region is where you’ll find the majority of them. Perfect for nature lovers, this region is ideal for activities such as boating, fishing, and hiking. You can also stay in traditional lakeside cottages, a popular option for both locals and visitors looking for a peaceful escape. The Saimaa Lake, Finland’s largest, is a popular destination, with options for cruises and tours that show off the beauty of the surrounding landscapes. Many European tour packages offer this experience, allowing travelers to immerse themselves in Finland’s stunning natural scenery.

Finnish Sauna Culture A Must-Try Experience

No trip to Finland would be complete without experiencing a traditional Finnish sauna. There are over two million saunas in Finland — more than the number of cars in the country! The sauna is an essential part of Finnish culture, and it’s a place to relax, rejuvenate, and socialize. Whether you’re staying in a hotel or renting a lakeside cabin, you’ll likely have access to a sauna. Some European tour packages even include guided sauna experiences, ensuring you don’t miss out on this quintessential Finnish tradition.

Kemi Snow Castles and Icebreakers

If you’re visiting Finland in the winter, Kemi is the place to be. Located on the coast of the Baltic Sea, Kemi is famous for its stunning SnowCastle, an enormous structure built entirely of snow and ice each year. It’s not just for show either — inside the SnowCastle, you’ll find a hotel, restaurant, and even a chapel. Another major attraction in Kemi is the Icebreaker Cruise, where you can watch an icebreaker ship plow through frozen waters and even take a dip in the icy sea in a specially designed survival suit. These unique experiences are often part of European tour packages tailored to winter travelers.

Tampere Finland’s Cultural Heart

Tampere, Finland’s third-largest city, is often referred to as the country’s cultural hub. Known for its industrial heritage, the city has evolved into a vibrant destination filled with museums, theaters, and galleries. The Vapriikki Museum Centre is a highlight, offering several exhibitions under one roof, ranging from natural history to modern art. Tampere is also home to one of the world’s last remaining public saunas, Rauhaniemi, where you can take a dip in a lake before or after your sauna session.

Koli National Park Hiking Paradise

For those who love the great outdoors, Koli National Park in eastern Finland is a hiker’s dream. The park’s iconic hilltops offer panoramic views of endless forests and lakes, creating some of the most photographed landscapes in Finland. Koli is also a place of cultural significance, as it has long inspired Finnish artists, writers, and musicians. Whether you’re hiking in the summer or skiing in the winter, Koli is a natural treasure that’s well worth exploring.

Final Thoughts

Finland is a land of contrasts, where modern cities meet untouched wilderness, and long summer days give way to mystical winter nights. Whether you’re exploring the vibrant streets of Helsinki, chasing the Northern Lights in Lapland, or relaxing by the lakes, Finland offers something for every traveler. With many European tour packages now including Finland as a key destination, there’s never been a better time to discover this Nordic wonderland.

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SAURABH ANAND

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